NO NUCLEAR OPTION: An impasse remains over the state budget as Gov. Kathy Hochul and top Democrats are at odds over housing, Medicaid and addressing retail theft. For now, don’t expect Hochul to use what would amount to a nuclear option to get appropriations bills over the finish line as the spending negotiations stretch into their second week since the start of the new fiscal year. Yet, the possibility to jam the Legislature by putting her priorities in the extenders is indeed there — if she wants to use it. The tactic was first pioneered in 2010 by then-Gov. David Paterson when he sent lawmakers large segments of his preferred spending priorities as the budget remained unresolved until August of that year. “She has a tremendous amount of power she could use,” E.J. McMahon, a senior fellow at the Empire Center think tank, said. This route does include some tradeoffs for the governor: She wouldn’t be able to force a vote on policy-specific measures, like an effort to boost penalties for assaulting a retail worker. And there’s the danger of lawmakers adding on line-item spending, which she would likely veto and set up an override showdown with the supermajority-led chambers. Still, the thorniest aspects of the spending negotiations could be resolved by Hochul including her fiscal priorities in an extender bill and forcing an up-or-down vote. “She can actually say, ‘Here’s the state operations bill. If you want to continue government, my extender is the state ops bill.’ She could give them a state ops bill that she has amended herself,” McMahon said. Lawmakers have approved three budget extenders so far this year, and those bills are for stop-gap funding such as fulfilling state employee payroll. Nevertheless, Paterson’s use of the extender to end what had been an excruciatingly long budget dance 14 years ago was considered a high-water mark for gubernatorial power. His successor, Andrew Cuomo, revered getting a budget accomplished by April 1, though never used Paterson’s tactic during his decade in office. But so far, Hochul has shown no indication she wants to use power that way. The governor touted to reporters last Thursday the positive dynamic between herself, Assembly Speaker Carl Heastie and Senate Majority Leader Andrea Stewart-Cousins. “I’m really proud of the relationships we’ve developed over the years,” she said. And Democratic lawmakers told Playbook the negotiations, while drawn out, are not heated. “These are tough negotiations, but they’re amicable,” Senate Health Committee Chair Gustavo Rivera said. Deputy Senate Majority Leader Mike Gianaris added, “That’s not been the tone of the discussions, which like I’ve said have been very respectful.” Lawmakers, however, acknowledge they are butting up against the April calendar. The Legislature is not scheduled to be in Albany for two weeks starting April 22 when Passover begins. That makes next week an especially crucial lane to get a deal in place. “We’re just trying to get through it as quickly as we can,” Gianaris said. — Nick Reisman HAPPY TUESDAY: Got news? Send it our way: Jeff Coltin, Emily Ngo and Nick Reisman.
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